Instructional Strategy | Cognitive Domain (Bloom, 1956) | Affective Domain (Krathwohl, Bloom, & Masia, 1973) | Psychomotor Domain (Simpson, 1972) |
Lecture, reading, audio/visual, demonstration, or guided observations, question and answer period | 1. Knowledge | 1. Receiving phenomena | 1. Perception 2. Set |
Discussions, multimedia CBT, Socratic didactic method, reflection. Activities such as surveys, role playing, case studies, fishbowls, etc. | 2. Comprehension 3. Application | 2. Responding to phenomena | 3. Guided response 4. Mechanism |
On-the-Job-Training (OJT), practice by doing (some direction or coaching is required), simulated job settings (to include CBT simulations) | 4. Analysis | 3. Valuing | 5. Complex response |
Use in real situations. Also may be trained by using several high level activities coupled with OJT. | 5. Synthesis | 4. Organize values into priorities | 6. Adaptation |
Normally developed on own (informal learning) through self-study or learning through mistakes, but mentoring and coaching can speed the process. | 6. Evaluation | 5. Internalizing values | 7. Origination |
Instructional Strategy Selection Chart
December 07, 2020